Intrusion Detection System (IDS)

Intrusion Detection System (IDS): A device or software application that monitors a network or system for malicious activities or policy violations. These systems work by collecting and analyzing information from various areas within a computer or a network to identify possible security breaches, which include both intrusions (attacks from outside the organization) and misuse (attacks […]

Intrusion Prevention System (IPS)

Intrusion Prevention System (IPS): A system that not only detects potential security breaches but also takes proactive countermeasures. These systems can automatically block or prevent detected malicious activities, helping to maintain the integrity and security of the network. Their methods can include denying network traffic, redirecting malicious activities, and providing reports of detected threats.

Interception

Interception: The act of capturing or diverting data or communication without the knowledge or consent of the sender or receiver. It is used in surveillance, network security, and cybercrime investigations. Examples include wiretapping, packet sniffing, and phishing attacks.

Internal Security Controls

Internal Security Controls: The measures and safeguards that an organization implements to protect its sensitive data and assets from unauthorized access, use, disclosure, or disruption. It is used in information security, risk management, and compliance. Examples of internal security controls include access control, encryption, and security awareness training.

Insecure direct object access

Insecure direct object access: Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR) occur when an application provides direct access to objects based on user-supplied input. This vulnerability allows attackers to bypass authorization and access resources within the system by manipulating reference values. IDOR can lead to unauthorized data exposure, data modification, or execution of operations with objects such […]

Infrared Linear Beam Sensor

Infrared Linear Beam Sensor: A type of sensor that is used to detect the presence of objects or people in a particular area. It consists of an infrared transmitter and receiver that are mounted on opposite sides of a doorway or other opening and is used to trigger an alarm or other response if an […]