Certification of Systems

Certification of Systems: The formal process by which a system is evaluated against predefined criteria or standards to ensure it meets certain requirements related to quality, performance, and security. System certification often involves rigorous testing, analysis, and review by independent assessors or certifying bodies. In the context of IT and cybersecurity, certification might assess a […]

Black Box Testing

Black Box Testing: A method of evaluating system functionality without any knowledge of its internal workings or structure. This approach views the system as a “black box,” focusing solely on input and output without concerning itself with internal behavior. It can be applied in various scenarios, including functional testing, integration testing, and system testing. In […]

Blockchain

Blockchain: A distributed database that maintains a continuously growing list of records (blocks) secured by cryptography. It is used in digital currencies and distributed systems to provide a secure and transparent way of storing and verifying data. For example, a blockchain network can be used to record and verify transactions in a decentralized manner without […]

Backdoor

Backdoor: A method, often covert, that bypasses normal authentication or encryption in a system, allowing unauthorized access or control. Typically associated with malicious intent, these can be inserted intentionally for maintenance or troubleshooting but may also be exploited by adversaries to gain unpermitted access, which can lead to information theft, system damage, or other adverse […]

Application Hardening

Application Hardening: This is the process of securing an application by reducing its attack surface and minimizing potential vulnerabilities. Techniques include removing unused features, disabling unnecessary services, configuring robust security settings, and regularly updating the software to patch any known security issues. By hardening an application, organizations can better protect their systems and data from […]

Application Implementation Review

Application Implementation Review: An assessment conducted to ensure that a newly deployed application meets its intended objectives and adheres to organizational policies and security standards. The review may involve examining the application’s configuration, integration with other systems, and overall performance. This evaluation helps identify any issues or vulnerabilities that may have been introduced during deployment […]