Credential Management: The process of creating, storing, managing, and updating user credentials such as usernames, passwords, and personal identification numbers (PINs), as well as digital certificates and keys. Effective credential management is crucial in maintaining security and controlling access to sensitive systems and data. It encompasses practices such as enforcing password complexity requirements, implementing regular password rotations, and using multi-factor authentication to enhance security. Good credential management also involves monitoring for compromised credentials and ensuring that access rights are revoked when no longer required, such as when an employee leaves an organization.