Shoulder surfing
Shoulder surfing: The act of obtaining sensitive information such as passwords, PINs, or security codes by directly observing someone as they enter the information into a device. This could be done at close range (literally looking over someone’s shoulder) or from a distance using binoculars or cameras. In the digital context, shoulder surfing is a […]
Screen lock
Screen lock: A security feature that requires a user to provide authentication, such as a password, pattern, or biometric verification, to access a device after the screen has been idle for a certain period of time. The purpose of a screen lock is to protect the device and its contents from unauthorized access. In scenarios […]
Risk-based access control
Risk-based access control: A dynamic method of controlling access to resources based on the risk associated with a user’s access at any given time. This approach considers factors such as the value of the resources being accessed, the current security state of the system, and the identity or role of the user in making access […]
Role-Based Access Control (RBAC)
Role-Based Access Control (RBAC): A method of limiting access to computer systems based on the roles and responsibilities of individual users. It is used to ensure that only authorized users have access to sensitive information and resources. Examples include limiting access to financial data to only accounting personnel or restricting access to confidential documents to […]
Rule-Based Access Control (RBAC)
Rule-Based Access Control: An access control method where system access is determined by rules or policies set by an administrator. RuBAC allows for complex operational conditions and is widely used due to its flexibility and ability to enforce granular security policies.
Removable media
Removable media: Any physical media or device that can be easily removed or detached from a computer or network. It is commonly used for storing, transferring, or backing up data. Examples include USB flash drives, external hard drives, or removable storage cards.