Input Validation
Input Validation: The process of checking and verifying user input to ensure it is in the correct format and meets the specified criteria. It is used in computer programming and system administration to prevent errors and unauthorized access. Examples -data type checking, range checking, and regex matching.
Information System (IS)
Information System (IS): A combination of hardware, software, and people that is used to collect, process, store, and share information. It is used in organizations to support business operations and decision-making. Examples – a database management system, a customer relationship management system, and a supply chain management system.
Inputs and outputs
Inputs and outputs: The inputs and outputs of a system or process refer to the data that is received and processed and the resulting output. It is used in computer programming and system design to define the inputs and outputs of a system or process. Examples -user input, system output, and error messages.
Incomplete parameter checking
Incomplete parameter checking: Incomplete parameter checking occurs when a software application does not fully validate user input, potentially leading to vulnerabilities such as SQL injection, buffer overflows, or cross-site scripting (XSS). These vulnerabilities can be exploited by attackers to manipulate the application, gain unauthorized access, or compromise data integrity.
Indicator
Indicator: A piece of information that can be used to detect or identify a potential security threat. Indicators can come in many forms, including suspicious behavior, unusual network traffic, or specific patterns in data. An example of an indicator might be a sudden increase in login attempts from a specific IP address, which could indicate […]
Individual accountability
Individual accountability: The practice of holding individuals accountable for their actions, including any security breaches or violations. This can help to ensure that employees take responsibility for their actions and can help to prevent security incidents by creating a culture of accountability within the organization. An example of individual accountability might be requiring employees to […]